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3Q 2022 Total Revenues of $32.8 million; +48% vs. 3Q 2021
3Q 2022 Royalties from Tyvaso DPI of $6.2 million
3Q 2022 Commercial Products Net Revenue of $16.3 million; +67% vs. 3Q 2021
DANBURY, Conn. and WESTLAKE VILLAGE, Calif., Nov. 08, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- MannKind Corporation (Nasdaq: MNKD) today reported financial results for the third quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2022.
“In the third quarter, we grew total revenues by 48% over 2021 as our collaboration with United Therapeutics had its first full quarter during which we recognized both manufacturing revenue and royalties associated with the launch of Tyvaso DPI,” said Michael Castagna, PharmD, Chief Executive Officer of MannKind Corporation. “In addition, our Endocrine Business Unit grew revenues 67% over 2021 as we integrated the V-Go acquisition and continued to grow Afrezza demand.”
Third Quarter 2022 Results
Total revenues were $32.8 million for the third quarter of 2022, reflecting Afrezza® net revenue of $10.8 million, V-Go® net revenue of $5.4 million, collaborations and services revenue of $10.3 million, and royalties of $6.2 million. Afrezza net revenue increased 11% compared to $9.8 million in the third quarter of 2021 as a result of price (including a more favorable gross-to-net adjustment) and higher patient demand, partially offset by wholesaler inventory ordering patterns which resulted in lower inventory levels for the third quarter of 2022. Collaborations and services revenue decreased $2.1 million compared to the third quarter of 2021 primarily due to the completion of the research and development (“R&D”) services associated with our collaboration with United Therapeutics (“UT”), which was mostly offset by manufacturing revenue from sales of Tyvaso DPI® to UT following the launch of Tyvaso DPI in June 2022.
Afrezza gross profit for the third quarter of 2022 was $8.7 million compared to $5.9 million in the same period of 2021, an increase of $2.8 million, or 47%, which was driven by an increase in Afrezza sales and a decrease in cost of goods sold. Afrezza’s cost of goods sold decreased by $1.7 million, or 45%, compared to the same period in 2021, primarily due to a $2.0 million decrease in excess capacity costs. Afrezza gross margin in the third quarter of 2022 was 81% compared to 61% for the same period in 2021. V-Go gross profit for the third quarter of 2022 was $2.5 million with a gross margin of 46%.
Cost of revenue – collaborations and services in the third quarter of 2022 was $12.4 million compared to $6.1 million for the same period in 2021, an increase of $6.4 million, primarily due to an increase in manufacturing activities for the production of Tyvaso DPI.
R&D expenses for the third quarter of 2022 were $4.1 million compared to $3.6 million for the third quarter of 2021. This $0.5 million increase was mainly related to personnel costs for headcount hired in the second half of 2021, partially offset by a decrease in the Afrezza pediatrics clinical study (INHALE-1) due to study startup costs incurred in the third quarter of 2021.
Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses for the third quarter of 2022 were $22.6 million compared to $17.2 million for the third quarter of 2021. This $5.4 million increase was primarily attributable to V-Go promotional efforts, the elimination of a co-promotion collaboration (which permitted some expenses associated with the sales force to be recognized as cost of revenue for collaborations and services in the third quarter of 2021), higher stock-based compensation, the net impact of personnel-related costs due to Afrezza sales force restructuring and increased professional fees.
For the third quarter of 2022, the gain on foreign currency translation (for insulin purchase commitments denominated in Euros) was $1.8 million compared to $2.1 million for the third quarter of 2021. The fluctuation was due to a change in the U.S. dollar to Euro foreign currency exchange rate.
Interest income, consisting of interest on investments net of amortization, increased $0.6 million for the third quarter of 2022 to $0.7 million primarily due to higher yields on our marketable securities and money market funds.
Interest expense on the financing liability was $2.5 million for the third quarter of 2022, representing interest incurred on the November 2021 sale and lease-back of our manufacturing facility in Danbury, CT.
The net loss for the third quarter of 2022 was $14.4 million, or $0.06 per share, compared to $4.4 million in the third quarter of 2021, or $0.02 per share. The $10.0 million increase in net loss was primarily due to an increase in selling, general and administrative expense, interest on the financing liability, and the $4.9 million gain on extinguishment of debt in the third quarter of 2021.
Nine Months September 30, 2022
Total revenues were $63.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, reflecting Afrezza net revenue of $31.3 million, V-Go net revenue of $7.5 million, collaborations and services revenue of $18.4 million and royalties of $6.5 million. Afrezza net revenue increased 13% compared to $27.8 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2021 as a result of price (including a more favorable gross-to-net adjustment) higher product demand and a more favorable cartridge mix. Collaborations and services revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 decreased $16.7 million compared to the same period in the prior year, primarily due to the completion of the R&D services associated with our collaboration with UT, which was partially offset by revenues associated with Tyvaso DPI of $15.8 million. As of September 30, 2022, $32.2 million of revenue associated with UT remains deferred and will be recognized as commercial product is sold to UT.
Afrezza gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 was $23.6 million, compared to $15.3 million in the same period of 2021, an increase of $8.3 million, or 54%, which was driven by an increase in Afrezza sales and a decrease in cost of goods sold. Afrezza’s cost of goods sold for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 decreased by $4.8 million, or 38%, compared to the same period in 2021, primarily due to a $3.8 million decrease in excess capacity costs and a $2.0 million fee incurred for the amendment of the Insulin Supply Agreement in the prior year period. Afrezza gross margin for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 was 75% compared to 55% for the same period in 2021. V-Go gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 was $3.3 million with a gross margin of 44%.
Cost of revenue – collaborations and services for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 was $29.5 million compared to $14.9 million for the same period in 2021, an increase of $14.6 million, primarily due to an increase in manufacturing activities for the production of Tyvaso DPI.
R&D expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 were $12.6 million compared to $8.4 million for the same period in 2021. This $4.2 million increase was primarily attributable to personnel costs for headcount hired in the second half of 2021, development activities on our product pipeline, and the Afrezza pediatrics clinical study (INHALE-1).
SG&A expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 were $69.4 million compared to $54.7 million for the same period in 2021. This $14.7 million increase was primarily attributable to a pilot promotional effort aimed at primary care physicians that began in Q4 2021, elimination of a co-promotion collaboration (which permitted some expenses associated with the sales force to be recognized as cost of revenue from collaborations and services in the same period of 2021), promotional expenses to support V-Go, higher stock-based compensation and increased professional and consulting fees.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the gain on foreign currency translation (for insulin purchase commitments denominated in Euros) was $8.3 million compared to $5.0 million for the same period of 2021. The fluctuation was due to a change in the U.S. dollar to Euro foreign currency exchange rate.
Interest income, consisting of interest on investments net of amortization, increased $1.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 to $1.6 million primarily due to higher yields on our marketable securities and money market funds.
Interest expense on the financing liability was $7.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, representing interest incurred on the November 2021 sale and lease-back of our manufacturing facility in Danbury, CT.
The net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 was $69.5 million, or $0.27 per share, compared to $52.9 million in the same period of 2021, or $0.21 per share. The $16.6 million increase in the net loss was primarily due to higher cost of revenue for collaborations and services due to increased manufacturing activities for Tyvaso DPI, higher selling, general and administrative expenses, interest on the financing liability and increased research and development expenses, offset by a $17.2 million loss on the extinguishment of debt in 2021.
As of September 30, 2022, cash and cash equivalents and investments were $177.8 million.